Benue State University, Makurdi

Women And Political Participation In Nigeria. Is Patriarchal Nature Of Nigeria A Factor?

Ifeyinwa Arum & Janet Monisola Oluwaleye

Abstract

Patriarchy is used to explain vast social structures in which men dominate over women and children. It is often expanded to a diversity of expression in which men have social privileges over others introducing exploitation and oppression such as male control of moral authority and control of property. The Nigerian society is patriarchal and this has been demonstrated through the social, legal, political, religious and economic organizations across the country. Women are tacitly discriminated against and discouraged from political participation, that is, standing as candidates in election or holding political offices through a wide range of patriarchal ideology which are promoted by men. This work identifies structural categories by which patriarchy impedes women political participation in Nigeria. The prospects and benefits of women political participation are also identified. Secondary data were collected for the study. The study argues that without increased women participation in politics and governance, it will be difficult to achieve transparent, accountable and participatory government that can ensure political, cultural, social and economic priority goals of the wider society. The work suggests that women economic empowerment should be encouraged. Quota system should be adopted as a measure to increase the number of women in politics.

DOWNLOAD COMPLETE ARTICLE HERE (CLICK)