Impact of Government Expenditure on Human Capital Development in Nigeria
Alfred Cyprain Bognet, Darius Akan Yashim,Adedayo Olufunsho Momoh Bello, Abubakar Inuwa and Sarki, Babangida
Abstract
This study assessed the impact of government expenditure on human capital development in
Nigeria over the period 1990 to 2019. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of
government expenditure on human capital development in Nigeria. The study applied
Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model for the analysis The results revealed that Government
Education Expenditure (GEE) showed significant positive impact on Human Development
index (HDI), precisely, a unit change in GEE will bring about 0.158620 percent significant
increase in HDI in the long-run, while Government Health Expenditure (GHE) showed
insignificant positive impact on Human Development (HDI), a unit change in GHE will
cause 0.017656 insignificant increases in HDI. Based on the results, the study recommended
that government should increase her budgetary allocation to education and health in order to
develop its human capital significantly.
Key words:
government expenditure, human capital, development, Nigeria, Impact
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