The problem of gender-based violence is a social and public health challenge affecting a large proportion of people in the society with significant effects. Men and women can both be victims and perpetrators however; particular attention have not been given to violence against men especially in countries of Africa including Nigeria leaving them at increased risk of violence. This study carried out an assessment of gender-based violence on men in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria. Social cognitive theory and Frustration–Aggression theory were utilized. The study was a cross-sectional survey of married men. 424 Respondents were selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Questionnaire and was used to collect data. Quantitative data were analyzed at the univariate level using frequency distribution tables, while at the bivariate level Chi-square test and Pearson R were used for the analysis. Statistical Service Package for Solution (SSPS) version 26.0 aided the analysis. Content analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. The study revealed that the respondents had experienced at least one form of gender-based violence.

Effects of violence on men included increase alcohol intake/substance use, agitation and sadness, contemplating ending marriages/running away, effects on blood pressure, trauma. Men experiencing abuse should cry out so they can be helped. Men should take advantage of existing verified counselling centers where the problem of gender-based violence are handled for counselling. Agencies that will serve as a form of support and shelter home for victims needing healing should also be established.