Estimating Inclusiveness of Growth in Sub-Sahara African Countries:An ARDL Approach
Kehinde Kabir Agbatogun (Ph.D.)
Abstract
Using the poverty-growth-inequality triangle (PGIT) hypothesis as the framework, the study
examined the responsiveness of poverty to growth and inequality with a view of assessing the
extent of inclusiveness of growth in the selected African countries. Using a dataset from
World Development Indicators (WDI) and Standardized World Income Inequality Dataset
(SWIID), and International Country Risk Guide (ICRG), the study adopted Panel
Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method in its econometric analysis. Its findings
show that only “On Track” African countries exhibit traits of inclusiveness of growth, as
there is a positive significant impact on poverty level due to increased growth. Thus, the
study recommends the need for investment in public infrastructure which will reinvigorate
growth and consequently create significant employment opportunities as well as the
implementation of distributional and growth-oriented macroeconomic policies under a sound
and people=oriented democratic government, to trickle-down the increased growth to all in
African countries.
Key words:
Income Inequality, Economic Growth, Inclusive Growth, Poverty.
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The Editor, Benue Journal of Social Sciences (BJSS), P.M.B. 102119, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria
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